Digital signal processing deals with signals that are represented as discrete values. These values often correspond to the amplitude of a continuous-time signal sampled at regular intervals. The objective of DSP is to analyze these digital signals for various applications, such as image compression.

Animal wellbeing must/should/ought to be at the forefront of our considerations/efforts/actions. A holistic approach recognizes/appreciates/understands that animal welfare encompasses not only their physical/biological/material needs but also their emotional/psychological/mental state. This involves